GCF of 5 and 6

Find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of 5 and 6 with a complete step-by-step solution. The GCF is the largest number that divides both numbers without leaving a remainder.

GCF of and
Answer: GCF(5, 6) = 1
Step-by-Step Solution
Step 1 Find the Factors of 5

To find the GCF of 5 and 6, we first need to find all factors of each number.

The factors of 5 are numbers that divide 5 evenly:


1 × 5 = 5

Factors of 5: 1, 5

Step 2 Find the Factors of 6

Now we find all factors of 6:


1 × 6 = 6, 2 × 3 = 6

Factors of 6: 1, 2, 3, 6

Step 3 Find the Common Factors

The common factors are numbers that appear in both lists:


Factors of 5: 1, 5

Factors of 6: 1, 2, 3, 6


Common factors: 1


The Greatest Common Factor is the largest of these: 1

Step 4 Prime Factorization Method

We can also find the GCF using prime factorization:


5 = 5
6 = 2 × 3

Take the common prime factors with the lowest powers:

GCF = 1 = 1
Step 5 Euclidean Algorithm

The Euclidean algorithm is a fast way to find the GCF using repeated division:


6 = 1 × 5 + 1
5 = 5 × 1 + 0

When the remainder is 0, the GCF is the last divisor: 1

Step 6 Final Answer

GCF(5, 6) = 1