What is 40% of 400?
Calculate 40% of 400 with a complete step-by-step solution.
Answer:
40% of 400 = 160
Step-by-Step Solution
Step 1
Understand the Problem
We need to find 40% of 400.
The word "percent" means "per hundred" or "out of 100".
So 40% means 40 out of every 100.
Step 2
Convert Percentage to Decimal
To calculate with percentages, we first convert to a decimal.
Divide the percentage by 100:
40 ÷ 100 = 0.4
This means 40% = 0.4
Step 3
Multiply to Find the Result
Now multiply the decimal by the number:
0.4 × 400 = 160
So 40% of 400 = 160
Step 4
Alternative Method
You can also think of it as a fraction:
40% of 400 = (40/100) × 400
= (40 × 400) / 100
= 16000 / 100
= 160